@Marc8366 Your homeowners insurance should be responsible for this. You happen to know that it was an AirBnB guest from your upstairs neighbor's apartment, but for claim purposes, this was simply an attempted break-in. I understand your frustration, but I also understand that AirBnB isn't responsible.
It would be the same as if an AirBnB guest wrecked a local bar or something. They know who the perpetrator is, but they can't hold AirBnB responsible.
If your neighbors are good folks, they might help contribute to your deductible, if you have one.
Good luck getting this resolved. I'd file a homeowners insurance claim if it's not too late. Kia