How to obtain Mexican Tax ID (RFC) Without Applying for Residency

Karen3152
Level 5
Sacramento, CA

How to obtain Mexican Tax ID (RFC) Without Applying for Residency

Foreigners who earn income in Mexico may apply for a foreigner RFC without applying for residency.  


You need to find a facilitator or Mexican accountant who understands this process and won’t tell you that you must apply for residency.  This link to Mexican tax authority (SAT) says it is possible: **

You need to this soon after you purchase your property because you need to be able to obtain the electronic invoices (facturas) that will allow you to write off expenses that will reduce your capital gains  when you go to sell your property.  I know of people who are selling their condos because AirBnb recently started withholding 20% for income tax because they don’t have an RFC.  If you have a personal RFC, the rate is 4%.

I would like to hear from someone who has obtained an RFC through this process.  It should be considerably less than the residency process.  

 

**[Broken link removed by Community Manager] 

10 Replies 10
Karen3152
Level 5
Sacramento, CA

Mexico’s government website on the different methods to obtain an RFC:

 

https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/204332/Inscription_at_the_Federal_Taxpayer_Registry.....

Marcela507
Level 1
Bentonville, AR

@Karen3152 Have you done that? We have an Airbnb in Mexico and haven’t been able to obtain the RFC. The SAT officers told us we should have an immigration document (residency) in order to get the RFC, and the 20% withholding is killing us ! Please advice. Thank you so much 🙏🏻

Any luck in your pursuit? @Karen3152 

@Keith861 I did not go this route. So I would have no way of knowing

@Marcela507 You would need to find an expert who knows how to do this. As I got residency in order to get an RFC

@Karen3152 , thank you for explaining! 

We got the RFC but we didn't know that we have to submitt taxes every month. The tax accountant wants to charge us $130usd per month even though he will submit '0' for most months. We had only one booking last year and his fee is more than the total income received . What is a reasonable price for tax accountant in Mexico. Our property is in Cabo, BCS. We have unlisted our property  until we figure out what to do. 

Milan247
Level 2
San Jose, CA

Hi @Karen3152 

I am just finding your article and found it to be very helpful. I'm about to close on a property in Mexico. May I ask what is the difference between a personal RFC and foreign RFC? Will I get the 4% tax rate with the foreign RFC?

@Milan247 The foreign RFC is a generic RFC number that a vendor uses when a person they sell to does not have their own RFC because the vendor must report the taxes they collect to the Mexican government electronically.  If you receive a factura using generic (foreign) RFC, you will not get the tax write-off because the factura will not come to the government under your name.  You also cannot upload the generic foreign RFC number to AirBnb and get the 4% withholding.  You have to have an RFC under your name.

Thank you so much, @Karen3152 , for your reply. Incredibly helpful! 

Do you think it is better to apply for temporary residency and get a personal RFC? I do plan to stay at my property maybe at least a month in the year. But then again, it seems like a pain having to pay taxes in both Mexico and the U.S.

You have to be retired to go straight to permanent residency.  I got a very nice write-off and refund of over $2k on my US taxes and a nice refund of over $12,000 pesos from the Mexican government this year.  HOA fees, property management and having to pay a Mexican accountant really piled up the write-offs. So for me, it is advantageous to declare in both countries.  The difference in Mexico though - you need those facturas in order to get the write-offs.