@Natalia311
These claims do take time and yes, you do need to be patient. Airbnb receives many claims every day and there are time consuming procedures they have to go through to make sure that any claim is in fact honest and true. Unfortunately like the majority of Insurance Companies Airbnb does receive false and fake claims and as such the process of dealing with each claim now takes longer. It can be stressful,yes and you can have a bit of a runaround unfortunately.
My advice to you is be patient. You have made your claim. It is in the system and waiting for approval.
Experience tells me that if people are rude or impatient with the Airbnb staff they tend to put you further down the queue.
Send a message every few days politely asking them how the claim is progressing, just to show that you yourself have not given up.
Meanwhile, spend time with your dog and ..all guests are not like that (crazy) man
Airbnb does not actually take any deposit from the guests ..it is more like a pledge to pay damages up to an amount if required..but there is no guarantee a guest will pay.. when you fail to receive any payment for damages from any guests this is the Host Guarantee they are talking about ...
https://www.airbnb.com/guarantee
https://www.airbnb.com/terms/host_guarantee
Saludos